15-07-2025
Vietnam proudly boasts a rich and ancient civilization, with its history tracing back nearly 5,000 years. Over millennia, the Vietnamese language, culture, and traditions have been cultivated by generations, creating a unique and deeply cherished Vietnamese identity. However, due to a lack of awareness, some international visitors inadvertently ask sensitive or disrespectful questions that can deeply offend locals. This guide aims to help you navigate these cultural nuances and foster positive, meaningful interactions during your time in Vietnam.
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Vietnam’s identity is not a recent construct but a deeply ingrained essence cultivated over millennia. From its legendary origins nearly 5,000 years ago, successive generations have fiercely preserved and nurtured its distinct language, unique cultural practices, and rich traditions. This long and often arduous journey has instilled in Vietnamese people a profound sense of national pride and an unwavering spirit of independence. Understanding this deep historical context is fundamental to appreciating the modern Vietnamese nation.

A common misconception among some international visitors leads to questions like: “Do Vietnamese people speak Chinese?” or “Do Vietnamese people use French daily?”
The answer to both these questions is a resounding NO.
While individuals may learn and use foreign languages as second or third languages for communication, tourism, or work, Vietnamese is our national language and remains the primary, fundamental aspect of our identity. It is the language spoken in homes, schools, government, media, and daily life across the country. Recognizing the primacy of the Vietnamese language demonstrates your respect for the nation’s cultural fabric.
III. Sacred Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity: A Matter of Deep Respect
One of the most sensitive areas of inquiry for international visitors relates to Vietnam’s territorial integrity. Questions such as “Doesn’t this region belong to China?” are deeply offensive to Vietnamese people.
The answer is, unequivocally, NO.
Such inquiries are viewed as a severe lack of respect for the sacred sovereignty and territorial integrity of our nation. Vietnam has a long and arduous history of defending its borders and independence, making any implication that its cities or regions belong to another country profoundly disrespectful. Such statements can lead to significant displeasure and even strong negative reactions from locals. It is crucial to be mindful of this historical context and avoid assumptions based on geography or past colonial influences. While Vietnam has historical connections with China and was once a French colony, these influences do not define its current national identity or territorial boundaries.
To ensure a positive and enriching experience for both you and the Vietnamese people you encounter, we strongly advise you to take the time to learn about Vietnam’s history, laws, and culture before traveling, working, or living here. This simple act of research can prevent misunderstandings and unnecessary complications.
Here’s some friendly advice to ensure a positive and respectful experience in Vietnam:
Understand that Vietnamese is the national language and the primary means of communication. While English is increasingly spoken in tourist areas, showing an awareness of and respect for the Vietnamese language is always appreciated.
Be aware of Vietnam’s long history of struggle for independence and its strong sense of national pride. Questions or statements that seem to undermine this history or territorial integrity are deeply sensitive.
As mentioned, Vietnam’s past connections with other nations do not define its current national identity or territorial status. Approach conversations with an open mind, free from historical biases.
Show genuine interest in modern Vietnamese culture, its achievements, and its people. This positive curiosity is always welcomed.
Approach conversations with an open mind, curiosity, and a willingness to learn, actively avoiding assumptions or statements that could be perceived as disrespectful or challenging.
By being informed and respectful, you will not only avoid causing offense but also profoundly enrich your experience in Vietnam. You will foster positive interactions with its warm and welcoming people, opening doors to authentic cultural exchanges. Embrace the opportunity to learn about our unique heritage and contribute to a harmonious relationship between visitors and locals.

#VietnamCulture #VietnameseLanguage #RespectfulTravel #CulturalAwareness #TravelTipsVietnam #UnderstandVietnam #AvoidOffensiveQuestions #VietnameseHistory #NationalIdentity #TravelEtiquette
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