Why Are Vietnamese City Homes So Tall and Narrow?

29-06-2025

This video delves into why homes in Vietnam are often so narrow.

Why Are Vietnamese City Homes So Tall and Narrow?

 

                  If you’ve walked around bustling cities like Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, you’ve likely noticed something unique about the buildings: most houses, shops, and even hotels are quite small and narrow, but very long and tall. This is a common question for many visitors, and there are several fascinating reasons behind this distinct architectural style.

 

 

 

 

SPECIAL OUTLINE

 

Get an immediate grasp of our article’s core and structure through these key highlights:

 

  • Historical & Economic Roots of “Tube Houses”: Explore how historical land division, soaring population, and high urban land values shaped this distinct architectural style.
  • Urbanization & Spatial Constraints: Detail the impact of rapid urban growth, limited central space, and evolving urban planning on the prevalence of narrow homes.
  • Challenges of Vertical Living: Uncover the practical difficulties and psychological pressures faced by families residing in these tall, confined multi-generational dwellings.
  • Modern Adaptations & Living Solutions: Discuss how Vietnamese urban residents are finding solutions, from moving to suburbs to embracing apartment living, to enhance their quality of life.

 

 

THESE UNIQUE URBAN HOMES ARE A TESTAMENT TO VIETNAM’S DYNAMIC GROWTH, HISTORICAL CONTEXT, AND THE REMARKABLE RESILIENCE OF ITS CITY DWELLERS!
Now, let’s unveil the intriguing story behind Vietnam’s iconic tall and narrow city homes!

 

 

 

 

1. The Story Behind the Unique Design

 

This “tube house” architecture isn’t just a random choice; it’s a result of Vietnam’s unique blend of history, economics, and urban development:

 

  • Soaring Population & Limited Space: During and after various historical periods, Vietnam experienced a rapid increase in its population, especially in urban centers and old town areas. With more people needing homes in limited downtown spaces, land became incredibly valuable.
  • Affordability Challenges: Vietnam is a developing country, and income levels for most people are relatively lower compared to many other nations. This means buying a large piece of land or a spacious house in the city is often out of reach for many residents. To make homeownership more accessible, people buy smaller, narrower land plots.
  • Urban Planning Hurdles: For decades, urban planning in these bustling cities hasn’t always kept pace with rapid growth. The process of creating new, comprehensive urban plans has faced many difficulties, leading to a continuation of existing architectural patterns rather than widespread redevelopment into wider plots.
  • Desire for Central Living: Many local residents strongly prefer to live in the central downtown areas rather than moving to the suburbs. This desire for convenient, central locations drives up land prices even further.

 

All these factors combined have pushed land prices in Vietnam’s major cities to some of the highest globally. For example, if you wanted to buy land in Hanoi’s Old Quarter, you could pay anywhere from 30,000 to 90,000 USD for just one square meter!

 

 

Super-thin houses are a pervasive urban architectural phenomenon in Vietnamese cities.

 

 

NOTE: IN VIETNAM, PRIVATE CAR & REAL ESTATE ARE VERY EXPENSIVE COMPARED TO THE LOCAL INCOME. SO, TO KNOW WHY , PLEASE CLICK HERE  “VIETNAM IS MOTORBIKE KINGDOM” 

 

 

 

2. The Hidden Struggles of Tiny, Narrow Homes

 

While these tall, narrow houses are a clever solution to spatial constraints, they bring significant challenges to daily life for many families:

 

  • Severe Lack of Living Space: The most immediate impact is a severe shortage of living space. The air inside these homes can often feel stuffy and confined, especially during hot or humid seasons. This not only affects physical well-being but also makes everyday activities difficult and genuine relaxation after a long day almost impossible.
  • Psychological Pressure & Family Conflicts: When many people, particularly large families or multiple generations, live together in such cramped quarters, psychological instability can easily arise. Limited privacy, pervasive noise, and insufficient space to “cool down” can frequently lead to conflicts like arguments, short tempers, and even a lack of mutual respect. This significantly impacts family harmony and happiness.

 

3. Living Solutions for Urban Residents

 

Facing the reality of cramped living spaces and exorbitant land prices, many Vietnamese families are actively seeking alternative housing solutions:

  1. Returning to Rural Areas for Life and Work: Some families choose to move back to their hometowns in the countryside, where they can enjoy more airy spaces and larger homes. With the development of technology and remote work, this is gradually becoming a viable option, helping to balance life and reduce living costs.
  2. Moving to Suburban Areas: Instead of being squeezed into city centers, many people opt to buy homes in suburban areas. While it might mean longer commutes, they gain more spacious living environments, less congestion, and significantly more affordable prices.
  3. Choosing Apartments Over Landed Houses: With the boom in apartment projects, condominiums have become a preferred solution. Apartments often offer flexible pricing and diverse amenities, making them suitable for the financial capabilities of many young families, especially as landed house plots shrink and become increasingly expensive.

 

 

Innovative designs optimize functionality in super small houses.

 

 

So, the next time you see a tall, narrow house in a Vietnamese city, you’ll understand it’s a clever solution to living in a vibrant, densely populated area, reflecting a unique blend of historical circumstances and distinct urban life. At the same time, you’ll also recognize the evolving trends in how Vietnamese people seek their ideal living spaces and the daily challenges they face.

 

 

 

NOTE: TO GET TO KNOW ABOUT ALL THE ETHNIC GROUPS IN VIETNAM, PLEASE CLICK HERE TO SEE MORE!

 

 

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